Russia has contributed significantly to the classical music canon, producing artists whose works resonate with deep emotions, vivid colors, and breathtaking melodies. While Tchaikovsky and Stravinsky are household names, Russia boasts many other remarkable classical composers who have left their mark on the art form. Here is the Colorado Symphony’s guide to the greats.
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840-1893)
For the hopeless romantic
A composer whose music has touched the hearts of people worldwide, Tchaikovsky’s music is accessible, relatable, and eternally beautiful, making it a perfect starting point for anyone looking to dive into the world of Russian classical music. His work captures the essence of Russian romanticism and is often like a tapestry of emotions, weaving tales of love, passion, and despair. Key compositions to explore include the music from some of his well-known ballets like The Nutcracker and Swan Lake as well as famous works for orchestra like the 1812 Overture or his Pathetique Symphony.
Igor Stravinsky (1882-1971)
For the avant-garde fan
In the experimental realm stands Igor Stravinsky, a revolutionary figure in classical music. His composition The Rite of Spring marked a bold departure from tradition and famously incited a riot in Paris during its premiere. Stravinsky’s creations are complex, thought-provoking, and, to some, challenging. Yet, they offer a rare opportunity to explore avant-garde soundscapes and experience the thrill of pushing musical boundaries.
Sergei Prokofiev (1891-1953)
For the listener interested in a little of everything
Sergei Prokofiev’s music acts as a harmonious bridge between traditional Russian melodies and contemporary Western forms. His compositions skillfully navigate the fine line between accessibility and complexity. The timeless Peter and the Wolf enchants young and old alike, providing an engaging entry point into the world of classical music. Meanwhile, Romeo and Juliet showcases the depths of emotion Prokofiev could evoke through his work.
Sergei Rachmaninoff (1873-1943)
For the piano enthusiast
Sergei Rachmaninoff was a pianist and composer with a remarkable ability to evoke deep and powerful emotions through music that is both heartwarming and melancholic. His compositions, such as his famous Piano Concerto No. 2, are known for their lush, romantic melodies. Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini is a beautiful piece that showcases Rachmaninoff’s talent as a pianist and composer. His work is a testament to the romantic era of classical music.
Dmitri Shostakovich (1906-1975)
For the history buff
Dmitri Shostakovich’s compositions bear witness to the tumultuous times he lived through during the Soviet era. His works, such as Symphony No. 5 and Piano Concerto No. 2, are marked by dark undertones and a hint of satire. Shostakovich’s music provides a unique perspective on the artistic challenges posed in the Soviet period, offering a glimpse into the human spirit’s resilience.
Modest Mussorgsky (1839-1881)
For the folk AND art fan
Modest Mussorgsky’s music is a compelling blend of Russian folk culture and classical innovation. His piano suite Pictures at an Exhibition takes listeners on a vivid musical tour of an art gallery, while the opera Boris Godunov is a cornerstone of Russian operatic repertoire, rich in both narrative and musical brilliance.
A Guide to Pictures at an Exhibition
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (1844-1908)
For the globetrotter
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov was a master of orchestration, known for his vibrant and evocative compositions. Scheherazade and Capriccio Espagnol transport listeners to far-off lands through their music. His works are filled with charm and vivid imagery, showcasing his remarkable ability to paint musical landscapes.
Christopher Dragon Talks Scheherazade
Alexander Scriabin (1872-1915)
For the spiritual seeker
Alexander Scriabin’s music is a captivating fusion of mysticism and Romanticism. His compositions, such as Piano Sonata No. 5 and Prometheus: The Poem of Fire, are characterized by their unique harmonic language and visionary style. Scriabin’s work takes listeners on a transcendent journey, exploring the intersection of sound and spirituality.
CPR Classical: Scriabin’s Etude in C# minor
Russian classical music is a treasure trove of diverse and emotionally charged compositions, ranging from the romantic melodies of Tchaikovsky to the avant-garde experiments of Stravinsky. Exploring the works of these influential Russian classical composers offers a journey through time, emotions, and culture.
Hear the Colorado Symphony perform Russian classical composers live
Experience the music of these legendary composers in an evening of symphonic works at Boettcher Concert Hall in 2024.