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Six Reasons to Love Rachmaninoff’s Third Symphony

August 22, 2023

Six Reasons to Love Rachmaninoff’s Third Symphony

Rachmaninoff’s Third Symphony is a powerful and emotionally charged work that has continued to captivate audiences around the world since it’s debut. Composed between 1935 and 1936 during a time of great political and cultural upheaval in Russia, this symphony is a true testament to Rachmaninoff‘s genius as a composer, showcasing a wide range of instrumental combinations — from delicate, intimate moments featuring solo instruments to grand and sweeping passages that involve the full power of the orchestra. 


Discover more about Rachmaninoff’s final symphony and the sociopolitical factors that played a role in shaping its creation:

1. Emotional Depth and Romanticism

Rachmaninoff was a master of expressing profound emotions through his music, and his Third Symphony is no exception as he infused it with a deep sense of longing, melancholy, and nostalgia. The opening movement sets the tone with its lush melodies and rich harmonies, evoking a range of emotions from listeners, from introspection to passion. Rachmaninoff’s ability to weave together different musical themes and motifs creates a truly captivating and emotionally engaging experience for the listener.

2. Russian Revolution and Emigration

The Russian Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent rise of the Soviet regime had a profound impact on the lives of artists and intellectuals in Russia, including Rachmaninoff. The revolutionary climate and the communist ideology advocated by the new government clashed with Rachmaninoff’s views and artistic sensibilities. As a result, he chose to emigrate from Russia in 1917, eventually settling in the United States. This forced displacement and his longing for his homeland inevitably influenced his compositions, including this symphony.

3. Captivating Melodies and Themes

Rachmaninoff’s gift for crafting captivating melodies is evident throughout the Third Symphony which is filled with lush, sweeping themes that resonate long after the music has ended. From the hauntingly beautiful melodies in the second movement to the triumphant and majestic themes in the final movement, each melody leaves an indelible mark on the listener. Rachmaninoff’s ability to create melodies that are simultaneously lyrical, dramatic, and deeply expressive is a testament to his unparalleled talent.

4. Modernist Tendencies and Criticism

Rachmaninoff was known for his adherence to traditional compositional styles and his reluctance to embrace the emerging modernist trends of the early 20th century. This put him at odds with certain critics and avant-garde circles, who accused him of being outdated and conservative. Symphony No. 3, reflects Rachmaninoff’s response to this criticism and his continued commitment to the romantic and tonal musical language he cherished.

5. Thrilling Peaks and Unforgettable Moments

One of the most exhilarating aspects of the Third Symphony is its ability to build tension and deliver breathtaking moments. Rachmaninoff masterfully builds anticipation throughout the symphony, creating moments of great intensity that are followed by powerful releases. The climactic moments are grand, sweeping, and emotionally charged, leaving the listener on the edge of their seat.

6. Cultural Resonance and National Identity

Despite being physically separated from his homeland, Rachmaninoff maintained a deep connection to Russian culture and its rich musical heritage. The Third Symphony can be seen as a reflection of his longing for his native country and his efforts to maintain a sense of Russian national identity in the face of exile. The symphony’s use of Russian folk-inspired melodies, lush harmonies, and powerful emotional expression can be interpreted as Rachmaninoff’s attempt to preserve and celebrate his cultural roots.


Rachmaninoff’s Third Symphony is a masterpiece that showcases the composer’s brilliance and emotional depth. Its beautiful melodies and rich orchestrations make it an enduring favorite among classical music enthusiasts. However, whether you are a seasoned listener or new to the world of classical music, this is a symphony that will delight from start to finish. Its ability to evoke profound emotions and transport listeners to a different realm is a testament to Rachmaninoff’s remarkable talent as a composer. 

The sociopolitical climate of Russia and Rachmaninoff’s personal experiences all contributed to this composition. Understanding these elements adds depth to our appreciation of the symphony and sheds light on the complex interplay between art and sociopolitical contexts during Rachmaninoff’s time. 

Jeffrey Kahane Conducts Rachmaninoff

Don’t miss this work alongside Beethoven’s Fourth Piano Concerto with conductor Jeffrey Kahane and the Colorado Symphony from September 29-October 1, 2023 at Boettcher Concert Hall.

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